The principle of collective responsibility states that the ministers are responsible collectively for the consideration, determination and coordination of the main lines of policy and for the conduct of the departments of government, each minister is also responsible for the management of his individual department.
Romanesque Art
Romanesque Art - Artistic style that spread throughout much of Europe, between the 11th and 13th centuries AD.
What is Romanesque Art?
Romanesque is an artistic style that spread throughout much of Europe between the 11th century and the early 13th century AD.
It manifested itself in a more relevant way in architecture, characterized by its...
Anthropocentrism is a philosophical doctrine that conceives the human being and his interests as the center of the entire universe. Under his conception, the rest of living beings are subject to the interests, needs and well-being of human beings.
Features of Totalitarian System of Government
Totalitarian is defined as a form of government in which the state has absolute control of everything, including all aspects of the citizens life. In this form of government, law is seen as a product of the will of the rulers. They alone have the...
Zeca Pagodinho (1959) is a Brazilian singer and composer, one of the great highlights of the samba and pagode genre. Her biggest hits are: Judia de Mim, Vai Vadiar, Let Life Take Me and Let It Lighten.
The public debt is the total amounts of debts by the State or a Country to another Country or Organizations which have accumulated with the passage of different governments and which have been requested in order to obtain greater financial resources.
Feudalism can be defined as the identification of landed property with sovereignty - sovereignty over a parcel of land which becomes a private hereditary possession and an asset to the family. The king on receiving his fief or feud (feudalism) or estate was entrusted with sovereignty over all persons living on it. He became their law-maker, their commander and the judge.
In simple terms, power means ability to rule. It is the ability to change or affect the behaviour or actions of another in the way one likes. For example, power is the ability of Mr A to compel Mr B to do something, which Mr B would ordinarily not want to do. Thus, in defining power, the word 'ability' is very important.
Francoism - Francoist Spain
Francoism - Authoritarian political regime that took place in Spain towards the middle of the 20th century.
What was the Franco Regime?
The Franco regime was an authoritarian political regime that took place in Spain towards the middle of the 20th century. Its leader, General Francisco Franco, came to power after...
Pre-Colonial Administration In Nigeria
Before the coming of Europeans into Nigeria, the various ethnic groups were autonomous and had developed their governmental systems in such a way that it reflected the culture, beliefs and traditions of the different areas.
The three dominant ethnic groups comprising the Hausa-Fulani, the Igbo and Yoruba...
Sources of Revenue for Local Governments || In order to perform their statutory functions, local governments need financial resources. They get their money from several sources but the most important are government grants and locally-imposed taxes, two sources which constitute about 80 percent of their total revenue.
Problems of Public Corporations
The problems of public corporations especially in developing countries are multifarious and these problems hinge principally around their financial profitability, productivity and pricing policies. In short the performance of public corporations is generally poor and several factors are responsible for these problems.
Major Problems of Public Corporations
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Purposes of Public Corporation
A public corporation is an organization established by an Act of parliament to provide a specific essential service for the public. The law establishing the corporations may charge it with the provision of water electricity, transportation or waste disposal.
Unlike the civil service whose services are normally free, public corporations are required to charge for the services...
The Zapotecs were a civilization that developed in the region of Oaxaca, present-day Mexico, between 250 and 800 BC.
These were characterized by having great influence over other great civilizations of Mesoamerica, such as the Mayan and Aztec cultures.
Byzantine Empire also known as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium that lasted for 10 centuries after the fall of the Western. It was one of the great empires in history. Its name, which began to be used in the 16th century, comes from Byzantium, the ancient city on which its capital, Constantinople, was founded.
The Carolingian Empire was a state of the Early Middle Ages, founded by the Frankish King Charlemagne, who ruled it between 768 and 814.
The foundations of this empire were laid by his father, Pepin the Short, who in 751 overthrew the last king of the Frankish dynasty of the Merovingians. The new monarch was crowned by Pope Stephen II, who granted him the right to hereditary succession.
Lutheranism is a religious trend derived from Catholicism, founded by the German monk and theologian Martin Luther, in the early 16th century.
Lutheranism is one of the branches of the Protestant Reformation, which also includes Calvinism, Anglicanism, Anabaptism, and Presbyterianism.
Absolute Monarchy: Meaning & Definition
Absolute Monarchy - Political regime whose power is concentrated in the king.
What is Absolute Monarchy?
The absolute monarchy, also known as monarchical absolutism, is a political regime whose power is concentrated in a single person, the king.
This was the characteristic political model of some European states, mainly France and...
Features of Feudalism | Characteristics & Examples of Feudal System
Feudalism can be termed as the identification of landed property with sovereignty over a parcel of land which becomes a private hereditary possession and an asset to the family. The king on receiving his fief or feud (feudalism) or estate was...
