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Parliamentary Government: Definition, Types, Examples, Pros & Cons

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The Cabinet or parliamentary system of government is an executive based on parliamentary majority. It is sometimes known as party government. It is the leader of the party that wins the largest majority in parliament in a general election that is called upon to form a government. He becomes the Prime Minister if he is able to form a government.

Simple Majority System | Definition, Features, Pros & Cons

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The simple majority means that the candidate with the largest number of votes wins the election. For example, five candidates (A, B, C, D and E) contested election in a federal constituency. Their respective votes are as follows.  

Features of Multi Party System

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Multi Party System | Governments are usually based on center coalitions with the parties of the right and left in opposition. Thus, for most of the time since 1947, the Christian Democrats (a party of the center) has formed the Governments in Italy with the smaller parties which are to the right or left.

The Structure of Military Government In Nigeria

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The military government has a structure which distinguishes it from other groups in the political system and this distinctiveness of the military may lead one to expect that the military can intervene more frequently in government than it does.

Sani Abacha Military Government In Nigeria (1993 – 1998)

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The Interim National Government was sacked by General Sani Abacha on 17th November, 1993 and, as expected, General Abacha Sanni quickly installed himself as the new Head of State.

Government As A Process Or The Art Of Governing

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Thus government as a process or the art of governing refers to the way public business is carried out. In carrying out public business, there is the need for the use of creative skills. Policies have to be adapted to the prevailing situation. Thus is precisely why governing is an art.

Government As An Institution Of The State

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Government as an institution of the state may be defined as a machinery established by the state to organize the state, manage it’s affairs and administer it’s functions and duties. It is also seen as a machinery through which the will of the state is formulated, expressed and realised.

1999 Constitution of Federal Republic of Nigeria

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The 1999 Constitution which ushered in the Fourth Republic of Nigeria came into force on 29th May, 1999. It is perhaps the most criticised constitution in the political history of Nigeria as it has been the butt of criticism from different factions of the ruling class.

Local Government | Definition, Functions & Features

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Local governments are semi-autonomous bodies created by the central government to undertake certain local functions within their respective areas of jurisdiction.

How Pressure Groups Influence Government Policies

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How Do Pressure Groups Influences Government Policies / Politics (13 Pure Facts) Pressure Groups are simply an organized group that seeks to influence government policies. Pressure...

Local Governments Sources of Revenue

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Sources of Revenue for Local Governments || In order to perform their statutory functions, local governments need financial resources. They get their money from several sources but the most important are government grants and locally-imposed taxes, two sources which constitute about 80 percent of their total revenue.

Federalism | Definition | Features | Pros & Cons

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The term Federation emanated from the Latin word foedus, which means treaty or agreement. A federalism system of government involves sharing of political power among various component units of any state (country) where the central governments and regional governments are given varying powers by the constitution and each of them has power to have its own laws without relying on other.

Features of the Presidential System of Government

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In a presidential system of government, the President is both the ceremonial and executive head of state. That is, the president combines the offices of Head of State and Head of Government at the same time. In this regard, the President performs a number of functions. In particular, he enforces all laws, serves as the Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces, appoints important political office holders and grants pardon and mercy to offenders.
Open Ballot System: Definition, Merits, Demerits

Open Ballot System: Definition, Merits, Demerits

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Public Voting or Open Ballot System | Definition, Advantages and Disadvantages Public Voting System - It is the type of voting that is done openly...

Advantage and Disadvantage of Unitary System of Government

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Advantages and Disadvantages of Unitary System of Government Unitary government may be defined as one in which all powers and authorities for the exercise of...

Merits and Demerits of a Federalism

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Merits and Demerits / Limitations of a Federal State A Federalisn State is one in which two or more independent states come together by contract...
Why Nigeria Adopted Federalism System of Government

Reasons for the Adoption of Federalism in Nigeria

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A federalism system of government is a government in which there is division of powers between the Central Government and the governments of the component units and each level of government is independent within its own sphere.
Nigeria Civil War (1967 – 70) – Causes & Effects

Nigeria Civil War (1967 – 70) – Causes & Effects

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The mid 1960s was a watershed in the political history of Nigeria as the country had to contend with several grave political crises. One of those political crises that almost led to the disintegration of the country was the civil war which began on 6th July, 1967 and formally ended on 15th January, 1970.
Kano Riots of 1953 (Causes & Consequences in Nigeria)

Kano Riots of 1953 (Causes & Consequences in Nigeria)

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The Nigeria Kano Riots of 1953 (Causes & Effects) The Kano Riots began in Kano on 16th May, 1953 and ended on 19th May, 1953. Causes...

Differences Between Unicameral and Bicameral Legislature

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Differences Between Unicameral and Bicameral Legislature | Bicameralism is defined as a process or act of carrying out legislative functions by the two chambers in a country while Uni-cameralism is the existence of a single legislative body in a state. Hence, in a unicameral state, legislative functions are performed by only one chamber, with members directly elected by the electorate.