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The Royalist Army: Meaning, History & Characteristics

The Royalist Army: Meaning, History & Characteristics

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The royalist army, or royalists, was a military group, composed of European soldiers and American soldiers, who during the revolutionary period of America (1808-1833) fought to defend the Spanish Empire, its Spanish monarchy and its crown.
Caudillos | Definition, Origin & Features

Caudillos | Definition, Origin & Features

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The caudillos were political, military and ideological leaders that emerged during the 19th and 20th centuries in various countries of Southern America. These were not popular leaders, but led the popular sectors leading a coalition of elite forces.
Independence of Argentina

Argentina War of Independence | History, Causes & Effects

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The Independence of Argentina was produced from the political and military process that allowed the United Provinces of South America to emancipate themselves from Spanish rule at the beginning of the 19th century.
Old Homeland

Patria Vieja: History, Causes & Consequences

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With Patria Vieja, it refers to the stage of political and military conflicts that broke out in Chile from the First National Government Junta, in 1810, until the Battle of Rancagua in 1814, which gave rise to the Spanish Reconquest.
Treaties of Córdoba

Treaty of Córdoba (1821) – History, Causes & Consequences

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The Treaty of Córdoba were the first legal documents, signed on August 24, 1821, in which the Independence of Mexico from the regime of the Spanish Crown was recognized.
Difference Between Dictatorship and Autocracy

Difference Between Dictatorship and Autocracy

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Dictatorship is a system in which a single person rules the entire nation. Dictatorship is very similar to autocracy, since the reins of power remain in the hands of an individual. The power of this individual is unlimited and uncontrolled. You are not accountable to anyone and none of your actions are subject to legal review.
Authoritarianism

Authoritarianism: Definition, Features & Examples

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Authoritarianism is a non-democratic system of government in which one person or elite holds power. And in which political rights and civil liberties are widely restricted. The authoritarianism is a way of exercising power in an authoritarian manner. It is also understood as an abusive attitude of authority. This word is especially used to describe authoritarian systems of government of a nation or country. It comes from the adjective 'authoritarian'.
Difference Between Authoritarianism and Totalitarianism

Difference Between Authoritarianism and Totalitarianism

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Differences between Authoritarianism and Totalitarianism Authoritarianism is described as a form of government characterized by an emphasis on the authority of the state in a...
Difference Between Democracy and Oligarchy

Difference Between Democracy and Oligarchy

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Differences Between Democracy and Oligarchy Over time, civilizations were responsible for creating different forms of government. In the contemporary world, especially with regard to the...
Theocracy: Definition, Features & Examples

Theocracy: Definition, Features & Examples

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Theocracy: Definition, Features & Examples of Theocratic State A theocracy is an undemocratic form of government. In this, the representatives administer their government in the name...
Monarchy | Definition, Features, Merits & Demerits

Monarchy | Definition, Features, Merits & Demerits

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Monarchy is a system of government in which political system is based on heredity. In a monarchy, power is acquired on the basis of inheritance and concentrated in one individual who is usually called a king or queen and whose power may or may not be subject to legal limitation.
Aristocracy | Definition, Features, Merits & Demerits

Aristocracy | Definition, Features, Merits & Demerits

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Aristocracy is a form of government in which the rich rule largely in their own interest. An aristocratic state is one in which the nobility rules. As a form of oligarchy, The aristocratic ruling class is usually small and reported for the exploitation of the poor and the landless peasantry for the support of state works of various kinds.
Autocracy | Definition, Features, Merits & Demerits

Autocracy | Definition, Features, Merits & Demerits

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An autocracy is a government under the control of one person who usually achieved his position by force. It is a government of an absolute ruler. The autocratic state is a form of despotic or tyrannical rule. The autocratic state is also sometimes called the authoritarian state. it represents an attempt by the ruling classes to perpetuate their domination.
Independence of Colombia

Colombian Declaration of Independence (1810) – History, Causes & Consequences

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Independence of Colombia is called the political and military process that allowed the Viceroyalty of New Granada to be separated from the Spanish Empire. This process began on July 20, 1810, when the Creoles of Bogotá formed a government junta that displaced the Spanish viceroy from power. It ended in 1822, after Simón Bolívar defeated the royalists and formed Gran Colombia, which integrated Nueva Granada, Venezuela and Ecuador into a single state.
Cristero War

Cristero War: History, Causes & Consequences

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The Cristero war or Cristero Rebellion were a series of armed conflicts, which occurred in Mexico between 1926 and 1929, in which the Mexican State and the Catholics faced each other, due to the harsh prohibitions and policies imposed on the church.
Reform War

Reform War: History, Causes & Effects

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The Reform War or War of the Reform began as a result of the approval of the Constitution of 1857. It affirmed liberal principles, such as the separation of the State and the Catholic Church, and the suppression of the military and ecclesiastical fueros.
The Tragic Ten

Ten Tragic Days | History, Causes & Effects (Mexican Revolution)

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The Ten Tragic Days was a military coup against President Francisco I. Madero, which lasted 10 days. This began on February 9, 1913, in Mexico City, and ended up overthrowing and assassinating President Madero.
Cenepa War

Cenepa War (1995) – History, Causes & Consequences

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The Cenepa War, also known as the Alto Cenepa conflict, was a political and military confrontation between the nations of Ecuador and Peru, which occurred in 1995 and originated from territorial and border claims.
Independence Day of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

Independence Day of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

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Independence Day of the Republic of Venezuela July 5, 2022 July 5: Independence Day of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. The independence of Venezuela was the legal-political...
Treaty of Velasco

Treaty of Velasco: Meaning, History, Causes & Effects

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The Treaty of Velasco was an agreement signed on May 14, 1836, which established the withdrawal of Mexican troops from the State of Texas, which had proclaimed its independence on March 2 of that same year. It was signed in the Port of Velasco, Texas, after the battle of San Jacinta, in which the Mexican president, Antonio López de Santa Anna, was taken prisoner by the Texan rebels.