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Authoritarianism: Definition, Features & Examples
Authoritarianism is a non-democratic system of government in which one person or elite holds power. And in which political rights and civil liberties are widely restricted.
The authoritarianism is a way of exercising power in an authoritarian manner. It is also understood as an abusive attitude of authority. This word is especially used to describe authoritarian systems of government of a nation or country. It comes from the adjective 'authoritarian'.
Difference Between Authoritarianism and Totalitarianism
Differences between Authoritarianism and Totalitarianism
Authoritarianism is described as a form of government characterized by an emphasis on the authority of the state in a...
Difference Between Democracy and Oligarchy
Differences Between Democracy and Oligarchy
Over time, civilizations were responsible for creating different forms of government. In the contemporary world, especially with regard to the...
Theocracy: Definition, Features & Examples
Theocracy: Definition, Features & Examples of Theocratic State
A theocracy is an undemocratic form of government. In this, the representatives administer their government in the name...
Monarchy | Definition, Features, Merits & Demerits
Monarchy is a system of government in which political system is based on heredity. In a monarchy, power is acquired on the basis of inheritance and concentrated in one individual who is usually called a king or queen and whose power may or may not be subject to legal limitation.
Aristocracy | Definition, Features, Merits & Demerits
Aristocracy is a form of government in which the rich rule largely in their own interest. An aristocratic state is one in which the nobility rules.
As a form of oligarchy, The aristocratic ruling class is usually small and reported for the exploitation of the poor and the landless peasantry for the support of state works of various kinds.
Autocracy | Definition, Features, Merits & Demerits
An autocracy is a government under the control of one person who usually achieved his position by force. It is a government of an absolute ruler. The autocratic state is a form of despotic or tyrannical rule.
The autocratic state is also sometimes called the authoritarian state. it represents an attempt by the ruling classes to perpetuate their domination.
Colombian Declaration of Independence (1810) – History, Causes & Consequences
Independence of Colombia is called the political and military process that allowed the Viceroyalty of New Granada to be separated from the Spanish Empire.
This process began on July 20, 1810, when the Creoles of Bogotá formed a government junta that displaced the Spanish viceroy from power. It ended in 1822, after Simón Bolívar defeated the royalists and formed Gran Colombia, which integrated Nueva Granada, Venezuela and Ecuador into a single state.
Cristero War: History, Causes & Consequences
The Cristero war or Cristero Rebellion were a series of armed conflicts, which occurred in Mexico between 1926 and 1929, in which the Mexican State and the Catholics faced each other, due to the harsh prohibitions and policies imposed on the church.
Reform War: History, Causes & Effects
The Reform War or War of the Reform began as a result of the approval of the Constitution of 1857. It affirmed liberal principles, such as the separation of the State and the Catholic Church, and the suppression of the military and ecclesiastical fueros.
Ten Tragic Days | History, Causes & Effects (Mexican Revolution)
The Ten Tragic Days was a military coup against President Francisco I. Madero, which lasted 10 days. This began on February 9, 1913, in Mexico City, and ended up overthrowing and assassinating President Madero.
Independence Day of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Independence Day of the Republic of Venezuela
July 5, 2022
July 5: Independence Day of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.
The independence of Venezuela was the legal-political...
Treaty of Velasco: Meaning, History, Causes & Effects
The Treaty of Velasco was an agreement signed on May 14, 1836, which established the withdrawal of Mexican troops from the State of Texas, which had proclaimed its independence on March 2 of that same year.
It was signed in the Port of Velasco, Texas, after the battle of San Jacinta, in which the Mexican president, Antonio López de Santa Anna, was taken prisoner by the Texan rebels.
Ecuadorian War of Independence | Ecuador Revolution
The Independence of Ecuador is known as the process of liberation from the colonial rule of the Royal Court of Quito, which since 1563 belonged to the Spanish Empire.
This process of emancipation began on October 9, 1820, with the seizure of power by the revolutionary Creoles of the city of Guayaquil.
Battle of Arica | History, Cause & Effects (Peru – Chile)
The Battle of Arica, also called the assault and taking of the Morro de Arica, was a land combat between the troops of Chile and Peru that took place on June 7, 1880. It consists of one of the most important weapons events of the Pacific War.
Cuban Revolution: History, Causes & Effects
The Cuban Revolution was an armed insurrection, carried out by the Cuban left movement, under the command of Fidel Castro, which occurred between 1953 and 1959.
It fought against the Cuban government of Fulgencio Batista, who had served as president from 1940 to 1944 and then by force from 1952 to 1959.
Bolivian War of Independence | History, Causes & Effects
The Independence of Bolivia was a revolutionary process that led to the liberation of the colonial region of Alto Peru and the birth of the Republic of Bolivia in 1825.
The revolutionary process began in 1809, with the uprisings in the cities of Chuquisaca and La Paz. From then until 1825, Upper Peru was the scene of a large number of confrontations between patriots and Upper Peruvian royalists, and between the expeditionary forces sent by Buenos Aires and the royal army of Peru.
Difference Between Monarchy and Republic
Both the monarchy and the republic are systems of government. However, the republic is opposed to the monarchy in the way of governing.
In the monarchy, the head of state remains in power for life, or even abdicates. In the republic, the head of state is democratically elected for a certain period of time.
In a monarchy, with the exception of elective monarchies, which are not so common today, heredity is an important factor. In the regime, the sons of monarchs are their successors. In the republic, new heads of state are elected by the people after a term that usually lasts about four or five years.
Difference Between Socialism and Communism
While it is true that the theoretical and ideological origin of the socialist and communist tendencies is common, there is a significant difference between socialism and communism from the economic, political and sociological point of view.
Communism is commonly understood to be the last phase of socialist theory. Over the years and the appearance of new socio-political and economic models, both ideological tendencies have diverged. Mostly thanks to new mixed perspectives and coexistence with the capitalist and free market model.
Difference Between Communism and Capitalism
Communism is a political and socio-economic ideology based on the abolition of private property and social classes. Capitalism, on the other hand, refers to a socio-economic system based on the right to private ownership of the means of production and free trade in goods and products.